The introduction of new vaccine products can increase the risk of vaccine administration errors. Immunisation providers must ensure that a vaccine is clinically appropriate for the patient prior to administration. Some potential errors include:
Error 1: Administration of Arexvy® in pregnant women instead of Abrysvo®
Error 2: Administration of Abrysvo® to infants instead of Beyfortus™
Error 3: Administration of NIP-funded Abrysvo® to adults instead of privately funded RSV vaccine.
Infant RSV immunisation
Beyfortus™ (nirsevimab) monoclonal antibody is registered for used in infants aged <24 months.
Recommendation: A single dose of Beyfortus™ is recommended for infants who are not protected by maternal RSV vaccination, given before their 1st RSV season. Medically at-risk children are also recommended to receive Beyfortus™ before their 2nd RSV season (RSV season is typically April to September).
Eligible newborns will be offered Beyfortus™ in hospital under the NSW RSV Prevention Program. General practices can order Beyfortus™ where an eligible child has been missed in hospital or has not received 2nd RSV season dose in hospital. General practices are advised NOT to keep Beyfortus (nirsevimab) stock in their vaccine refrigerators.
Maternal RSV vaccine
Only Abrysvo® is registered for used in pregnant women.
Funding : Abrysvo® vaccine is NIP-funded for pregnant women.
Recommendation: A single dose of Abrysvo® given at 28 to 36 weeks gestation.
Adult RSV vaccine
Either Arexvy® or Abrysvo® is registered for use in adults aged 60 years and over.
Funding: Not funded for adults. Both Arexvy® or Abrysvo® are only available via private prescription.
Recommendation: A single dose of either Arexvy® or Abrysvo® for all adults aged ≥75 years, given before the start of the RSV season where possible.
Flu vaccination advice for 2025
In a letter to health professionals, Australia’s Chief Medical Officer expressed concern about declining influenza vaccine rates, urging vaccinators to focus on improving uptake as the flu season approaches.
The ATAGI statement also expressly noted that the importance of influenza vaccination should be emphasised, and that a healthcare professional recommendation is the strongest predictor of a person’s decision to vaccinate.
Official advice on influenza (flu) vaccination 2025 – including on which flu vaccines are registered and available for use in Australia in 2025 – is contained in the following three documents:
Services Australia has released a series of new infographics on the Health Professional Education portal to support health professionals in using the Australian Immunisation Register (AIR).
Safety data published by AusVaxSafety report low adverse event rates after Arexvy® RSV vaccination.
Safety surveillance data from more than 2,000 Arexvy® vaccine recipients between Feb to Sept 2024 showed that over 63% experienced no side effects in the first three days after vaccination.
The most common adverse events experienced were local reactions (30%) – mainly pain, swelling and redness at the injection site – followed by fatigue (21%), muscle ache (myalgia; 13%) and headache (12%).
The level of impact on routine activities was low, with less than 5% of respondents reporting missing work, study or routine duties in the three days after vaccination. The proportion of respondents reporting medical attendance to a GP or hospital was low, at 0.4%.
Updated COVID-19 resources
The following COVID-19 vaccination program resources were recently updated:
Triple protection: Vaccines for influenza, COVID-19 and RSV in 2025 Staying informed on the latest recommendations for vaccination is essential for immunisation providers as we approach the 2025 respiratory illness season. This NCIRS webinar will provide essential information that will support the delivery of government funded vaccines protecting against influenza, COVID-19 and RSV, as well as privately funded RSV vaccines for older adults, in 2025. The event will feature practical tips on delivery and maximising uptake for triple protection and an interactive live Q&A session.
Nurse education scholarship opportunities in 2025 CESPHN is offering registered nurses (RN) working in general practice within the CESPHN region the opportunity to apply for a scholarship to attend one of four face-to-face educational workshops. Workshops include 2025 Immunisation Professional Development Conference, Ear Wax Removal (Irrigation), Managing Wounds in Primary Healthcare and Perform Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation and Iron Infusion.
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Seeking GP representative to join CESPHN Immunisation working group CESPHN are seeking a GP representative that works in the SESLHD region to join our Immunisation working group to share their valuable insights from a primary care perspective and provide ideas, feedback and suggestions on immunisation programs and strategies. Why join?…
Immunisation Weekly Update: Childhood pneumococcal vaccine schedule change from 1 September 2025 New RSV resources Updated Handbook chapters Register for free QI activities: Vaccination recall programs No link between aluminium exposure and increased health risks Education Childhood pneumococcal vaccine schedule change from 1 September 2025 The Department of Health, Disability…
Immunisation Weekly Update: Targeting low vaccination rates in migrant populations Not too late to vaccinate – Influenza and COVID-19 Protective effect of COVID-19 booster for people with cancer Education Targeting low vaccination rates in migrant populations National and global research exploring the factors influencing lower vaccination rates among migrant populations…
Immunisation Weekly Update: Register for flu vaccine QI activities Share your thoughts on the Australian Immunisation Handbook mobile app Education Flu vaccine QI activities – quick & simple By the middle of winter, most proactive patients will have received their 2025 flu vaccine. Late July onwards is the optimal time…