Australia is experiencing its largest Whooping cough (Pertussis) rise since surveillance began in 1991, with more than 82,000 cases recorded across 2024–2025. Infants are the most vulnerable, especially those under six weeks of age, who are too young to be vaccinated.
Pertussis is a highly contagious respiratory disease caused by Bordetella pertussis bacteria, which spreads through respiratory droplets. Early symptoms include runny nose, sore throat, sneezing and a mild, dry cough. A persistent cough will then develop, which typically lasts between 6-10 weeks. The cough can worsen, with long fits that end in a “whoop” sound as the person gasps for breath.
Who is most at risk? Infants under 6 months of age are more likely to require hospitalisation for breathing support or have severe outcomes such as pneumonia, seizures, brain inflammation and the infection can be fatal.
Pertussis vaccination is funded under the National Immunisation Program (NIP) for:
Pertussis vaccination is not funded but recommended for: · Adults aged 50 years and above who want to decrease their likelihood of infection or require a tetanus vaccination
How do I access vaccination? Speak with your GP or immunisation provider to discuss your pertussis vaccination needs and how best to protect yourself and your family.